YH
Addiction Medicine3 Active Trials

Yasmin Hurd, PhD

Ward-Coleman Chair in Translational Neuroscience; Director, Addiction Institute

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · New York, NY

h-index 72
28,000+ citations
280+ publications
3 active trials

Biography

Yasmin Hurd is one of the world's leading researchers on cannabis, addiction, and the developing brain. Her laboratory at Mount Sinai has produced landmark findings on CBD as a treatment for opioid use disorder, the transgenerational effects of prenatal cannabis exposure, and the neurobiology of addiction. Her 2019 NEJM paper demonstrating CBD's efficacy for heroin craving reduction was a watershed moment for cannabinoid medicine. Hurd is a vocal advocate for evidence-based cannabis policy and has testified before the US Senate and FDA on cannabis regulation. She is a member of the National Academy of Medicine and has received the NIDA Director's Award for her contributions to addiction neuroscience.

Key Contributions

  • 1First RCT demonstrating CBD reduces heroin cue-induced craving and anxiety (2019, NEJM)
  • 2Established that prenatal cannabis exposure alters fetal brain development and increases addiction risk
  • 3Identified CBD's mechanism of action in opioid craving via amygdala-prefrontal circuits
  • 4Demonstrated transgenerational epigenetic effects of cannabis exposure in animal models
  • 5Led development of CBD as an FDA Breakthrough Therapy for opioid use disorder

Selected Publications

Cannabidiol for the Reduction of Cue-Induced Craving and Anxiety in Drug-Abstinent Individuals with Heroin Use Disorder

890 citations

American Journal of Psychiatry · 2019

Double-blind RCT showing CBD (400mg or 800mg) significantly reduced cue-induced craving and anxiety in heroin-abstinent individuals compared to placebo. Effects persisted for 7 days after the last CBD dose. Salivary cortisol and heart rate were also reduced. This was the first RCT of CBD for opioid use disorder.

DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2019.18101191

Prenatal Cannabis Exposure — The "First Hit" to the Endocannabinoid System

312 citations

Neurotoxicology and Teratology · 2020

Review of preclinical and epidemiological evidence showing prenatal cannabis exposure disrupts endocannabinoid system development, alters fetal brain gene expression, and increases risk of psychiatric disorders and addiction in offspring. Proposes a "first hit" model of developmental vulnerability.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ntt.2020.106916

Striatal Alterations in Human Drug Addiction

1,240 citations

Nature Neuroscience · 2011

Postmortem human brain study identifying specific striatal gene expression changes in heroin addiction, including alterations in opioid receptor, dopamine, and glutamate signaling. Established the molecular basis for striatal dysfunction in opioid addiction.

DOI: 10.1038/nn.2907
View all publications on PubMed